Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases.
Sub-Categories
- Metabolic Diseases
- Acid-Base Imbalance
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn
- Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Familial
- Galactosemias
- Hartnup Disease
- Hepatolenticular Degeneration
- Homocystinuria
- Hyperglycinemia, Nonketotic
- Hyperlysinemias
- Leigh Disease
- Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome
- Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Nervous System
- Maple Syrup Urine Disease
- MELAS Syndrome
- Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome
- MERRF Syndrome
- Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome
- Peroxisomal Disorders
- Phenylketonurias
- Pyruvate Carboxylase Deficiency Disease
- Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
- Tyrosinemias
- Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn
- Hepatic Encephalopathy
- Kernicterus
- Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies
- Myelinolysis, Central Pontine
- Reye Syndrome
- Wernicke Encephalopathy
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn
- Calcium Metabolism Disorders
- DNA Repair-Deficiency Disorders
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Iron Metabolism Disorders
- Lipid Metabolism Disorders
- Dyslipidemias
- Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Lipodystrophy
- Lipidoses
- Lipomatosis
- Xanthomatosis
- Malabsorption Syndromes
- Metabolic Syndrome X
- Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Amino Acid Transport Disorders, Inborn
- Amyloidosis, Familial
- Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn
- Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Familial
- Galactosemias
- Hartnup Disease
- Hepatolenticular Degeneration
- Homocystinuria
- Hyperglycinemia, Nonketotic
- Hyperlysinemias
- Leigh Disease
- Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome
- Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Nervous System
- Maple Syrup Urine Disease
- MELAS Syndrome
- Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome
- MERRF Syndrome
- Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome
- Peroxisomal Disorders
- Phenylketonurias
- Pyruvate Carboxylase Deficiency Disease
- Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
- Tyrosinemias
- Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn
- Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Carbohydrate-Deficient Glycoprotein Syndrome
- Fructose Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Fucosidosis
- Galactosemias
- Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency
- Glycogen Storage Disease
- Hyperoxaluria, Primary
- Lactose Intolerance
- Mannosidase Deficiency Diseases
- Mucolipidoses
- Mucopolysaccharidoses
- Multiple Carboxylase Deficiency
- Pyruvate Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Hyperbilirubinemia, Hereditary
- Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Barth Syndrome
- Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined
- Hyperlipoproteinemia Type I
- Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II
- Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III
- Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IV
- Hyperlipoproteinemia Type V
- Hypolipoproteinemias
- Lipidoses
- Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome
- Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous
- Lysosomal Storage Diseases
- Aspartylglucosaminuria
- Cholesterol Ester Storage Disease
- Cystinosis
- Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Nervous System
- Mannosidase Deficiency Diseases
- Mucopolysaccharidoses
- Metal Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Peroxisomal Disorders
- Porphyrias
- Progeria
- Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors
- Steroid Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Mitochondrial Diseases
- Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase I Deficiency Disease
- Cytochrome-c Oxidase Deficiency
- Friedreich Ataxia
- Leigh Disease
- Mitochondrial Myopathies
- Multiple Acyl Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase Deficiency
- Optic Atrophy, Autosomal Dominant
- Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber
- Pyruvate Carboxylase Deficiency Disease
- Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
- Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders
- Porphyrias
- Proteostasis Deficiencies
- Skin Diseases, Metabolic
- Wasting Syndrome
- Water-Electrolyte Imbalance
- Nutrition Disorders
- Child Nutrition Disorders
- Hypervitaminosis A
- Infant Nutrition Disorders
- Malnutrition
- Overnutrition
- Wasting Syndrome
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
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Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.